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Marilyn Monroe

Marilyn Monroe

Acting

Born: June 1, 1926Los Angeles, California, USA

Marilyn Monroe (born Norma Jeane Mortenson; 1 June 1926 – 4 August 1962) was an American actress. Famous for playing comedic "blonde bombshell" characters, she became one of the most popular sex symbols of the 1950s and early 1960s, as well as an emblem of the era's sexual revolution. She was a top-billed actress for a decade, and her films grossed $200 million (equivalent to $2 billion in 2021) by the time of her death in 1962. Long after her death, Monroe remains a major icon of pop culture. In 1999, the American Film Institute ranked her sixth on their list of the greatest female screen legends from the Golden Age of Hollywood. Multiple film critics and media outlets have cited Monroe as one of the best actors never to have received an Academy Award nomination. Born and raised in Los Angeles, Monroe spent most of her childhood in a total of 12 foster homes and an orphanage; she married at age sixteen. She was working in a factory during World War II when she met a photographer from the First Motion Picture Unit and began a successful pin-up modeling career, which led to short-lived film contracts with 20th Century Fox and Columbia Pictures. After a series of minor film roles, she signed a new contract with Fox in late 1950. Over the next two years, she became a popular actress with roles in several comedies, including As Young as You Feel and Monkey Business, and in the dramas Clash by Night and Don't Bother to Knock. She faced a scandal when it was revealed that she had posed for nude photographs prior to becoming a star, but the story did not damage her career and instead resulted in increased interest in her films. By 1953, Monroe was one of the most marketable Hollywood stars; she had leading roles in the film noir Niagara, which overtly relied on her sex appeal, and the comedies Gentlemen Prefer Blondes and How to Marry a Millionaire, which established her star image as a "dumb blonde". The same year, her nude images were used as the centerfold and on the cover of the first issue of Playboy. She played a significant role in the creation and management of her public image throughout her career, but she was disappointed when she was typecast and underpaid by the studio. She was briefly suspended in early 1954 for refusing a film project but returned to star in The Seven Year Itch (1955), one of the biggest box office successes of her career. When the studio was still reluctant to change Monroe's contract, she founded her own film production company in 1954. She dedicated 1955 to building the company and began studying method acting under Lee Strasberg at the Actors Studio. Later that year, Fox awarded her a new contract, which gave her more control and a larger salary. Her subsequent roles included a critically acclaimed performance in Bus Stop (1956) and her first independent production in The Prince and the Showgirl (1957). She won a Golden Globe for Best Actress for her role in Some Like It Hot (1959), a critical and commercial success. Her last completed film was the drama The Misfits (1961).

Known For
Filmography
Portrait of Norma Jeane

Portrait of Norma Jeane

2025
Dream Girl: The Making of Marilyn Monroe

Dream Girl: The Making of Marilyn Monroe

2022
Becoming Marilyn

Becoming Marilyn

Self (archive footage)

2022
Una foto de Marilyn

Una foto de Marilyn

Self (archive footage)

2022
Rat Pack

Rat Pack

Self (archive footage)

2022
Mythos Côte d'Azur - Liebe, Luxus, Leidenschaft

Mythos Côte d'Azur - Liebe, Luxus, Leidenschaft

2021
Marilyn Monroe: Beauty is Pain

Marilyn Monroe: Beauty is Pain

Self (archive footage)

2021
Beautiful Like a Poem

Beautiful Like a Poem

Self (archive footage)

2020
Marilyn and I

Marilyn and I

Self (archive footage)

2019
Marilyn Monroe for Sale

Marilyn Monroe for Sale

Self (archive footage)

2018
Arthur Miller: Writer

Arthur Miller: Writer

Self (archive footage)

2017

Hollywood-Diven von ihrer erotischen Seite

Self (archive footage)

2017
All Governments Lie: Truth, Deception, and the Spirit of I.F. Stone

All Governments Lie: Truth, Deception, and the Spirit of I.F. Stone

The Girl (archive footage)

2016
Arthur Miller: A Man of His Century

Arthur Miller: A Man of His Century

Self - Miller's 2nd Wife (archive footage)

2015
Marilyn Monroe Declassified

Marilyn Monroe Declassified

Self (archive footage)

2015
Footsteps on the Ceiling

Footsteps on the Ceiling

Miss Caswell (archive footage)

2013
Fascination: Unauthorized Story of Marilyn Monroe

Fascination: Unauthorized Story of Marilyn Monroe

Self (archive footage)

2012

Marilyn

Self (archive footage)

2012
Marilyn Monroe: Unclaimed Baggage

Marilyn Monroe: Unclaimed Baggage

Self (archive footage)

2012
Final Cut: Ladies and Gentlemen

Final Cut: Ladies and Gentlemen

(archive footage)

2012
Cameraman: The Life and Work of Jack Cardiff

Cameraman: The Life and Work of Jack Cardiff

Self (archive footage)

2010
Hollywood Singing and Dancing: A Musical History - The 1950s: The Golden Era of the Musical

Hollywood Singing and Dancing: A Musical History - The 1950s: The Golden Era of the Musical

Self (archive)

2009
The Life And Music Of Marilyn Monroe

The Life And Music Of Marilyn Monroe

Herself

2006
Grace Kelly: Destiny of a Princess

Grace Kelly: Destiny of a Princess

Self - Actress (archive footage)

2006
Marilyn Monroe: Still Life

Marilyn Monroe: Still Life

Self (archive footage)

2006
The Legacy of 'Some Like It Hot'

The Legacy of 'Some Like It Hot'

Self (archive footage)

2006
The Making of 'Some Like It Hot'

The Making of 'Some Like It Hot'

Self (archive footage)

2006
Playboy: Celebrity Centerfolds

Playboy: Celebrity Centerfolds

Self (archive footage)

2006
Marilyn Monroe: A Life in Pictures

Marilyn Monroe: A Life in Pictures

Self

2005
Marilyn's Man

Marilyn's Man

Self (archive footage)

2004
Playboy: 50 Years of Playmates

Playboy: 50 Years of Playmates

Self (archive footage)

2004
Playboy's 50th Anniversary Celebration

Playboy's 50th Anniversary Celebration

2003
Making 'The Misfits'

Making 'The Misfits'

Self (archive footage)

2002
Marilyn: Portrait of a Legend

Marilyn: Portrait of a Legend

Self (archive footage)

2002
Nobody's Perfect: The Making of Some Like It Hot

Nobody's Perfect: The Making of Some Like It Hot

Self (archive footage)

2001
Cleopatra: The Film That Changed Hollywood

Cleopatra: The Film That Changed Hollywood

Self (archive footage)

2001
Marilyn on Marilyn

Marilyn on Marilyn

Self (archive footage)

2001
Clara Bow: Discovering the "It" Girl

Clara Bow: Discovering the "It" Girl

Self (archive footage)

1999
Prayer for Marilyn Monroe

Prayer for Marilyn Monroe

1998
Marilyn in Manhattan

Marilyn in Manhattan

Self (archive footage)

1998
Hidden Hollywood: Treasures from the 20th Century Fox Film Vaults

Hidden Hollywood: Treasures from the 20th Century Fox Film Vaults

Self (Archival Footage)

1997
Barbara Stanwyck: Straight Down the Line

Barbara Stanwyck: Straight Down the Line

Self (archive footage)

1997
Trinity and Beyond: The Atomic Bomb Movie

Trinity and Beyond: The Atomic Bomb Movie

Self (archive footage)

1995
Marilyn Monroe: Portrait of a Legend...Suicide Or Murder?

Marilyn Monroe: Portrait of a Legend...Suicide Or Murder?

1995
Marilyn Monroe: The Mortal Goddess

Marilyn Monroe: The Mortal Goddess

Self (archive footage)

1994
That's Entertainment! III

That's Entertainment! III

(archive footage)

1994
Playboy Playmates: The Early Years

Playboy Playmates: The Early Years

1992
Faces of Death Part VII

Faces of Death Part VII

1992
Murderers, Mobsters, & Madmen: Volume 6: Hollywood Police Files

Murderers, Mobsters, & Madmen: Volume 6: Hollywood Police Files

1992
Barbara Stanwyck: Fire and Desire

Barbara Stanwyck: Fire and Desire

Self (archive footage)

1991
Robert Mitchum: The Reluctant Star

Robert Mitchum: The Reluctant Star

Self (archive footage)

1991
Marilyn: Something's Got to Give

Marilyn: Something's Got to Give

Self (archive footage)

1990
Hollywood Heaven: Tragic Lives, Tragic Deaths

Hollywood Heaven: Tragic Lives, Tragic Deaths

(archive footage)

1990
Batmania: From Comics to Screen

Batmania: From Comics to Screen

Self (archive footage)

1989
John Huston: The Man, the Movies, the Maverick

John Huston: The Man, the Movies, the Maverick

Self (archive footage)

1988
Hollywood Uncensored

Hollywood Uncensored

Self (archive footage)

1987
Marilyn Monroe

Marilyn Monroe

Self (archive footage)

1986
Say Goodbye to the President: Marilyn and The Kennedys

Say Goodbye to the President: Marilyn and The Kennedys

Self (archive footage)

1985
Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

1983
Oops, Those Hollywood Bloopers!

Oops, Those Hollywood Bloopers!

Self (archive footage)

1982
Arthur Miller on Home Ground

Arthur Miller on Home Ground

1979
Mi Marilyn

Mi Marilyn

Self (archive footage)

1975
The Men Who Made the Movies: Howard Hawks

The Men Who Made the Movies: Howard Hawks

Self (archive footage)

1973
Marilyn Magdalene

Marilyn Magdalene

1972
Fake Newsreal

Fake Newsreal

Self (archive footage)

1970
The Legend of Marilyn Monroe

The Legend of Marilyn Monroe

Self (archive footage)

1966
The Marilyn Monroe Story

The Marilyn Monroe Story

Self (archive footage)

1963
Marilyn

Marilyn

Self (archive footage)

1963
La Rabbia

La Rabbia

Self (archive footage)

1963
Something's Got to Give

Something's Got to Give

Ellen Wagstaff Arden

1962
President Kennedy's Birthday Salute

President Kennedy's Birthday Salute

Self

1962
Lykke og krone

Lykke og krone

1962
The Misfits

The Misfits

Roslyn Taber

1961
Let's Make Love

Let's Make Love

Amanda Dell

1960
Some Like It Hot

Some Like It Hot

Sugar Kane Kowalczyk

1959
Zwischen Glück und Krone

Zwischen Glück und Krone

1959
The Prince and the Showgirl

The Prince and the Showgirl

Elsie

1957
Bus Stop

Bus Stop

Cherie

1956
The Seven Year Itch

The Seven Year Itch

The Girl

1955
There's No Business Like Show Business

There's No Business Like Show Business

Vicky

1954
River of No Return

River of No Return

Kay Weston

1954
How to Marry a Millionaire

How to Marry a Millionaire

Pola Debevoise

1953
Gentlemen Prefer Blondes

Gentlemen Prefer Blondes

Lorelei Lee

1953
Niagara

Niagara

Rose Loomis

1953
Monkey Business

Monkey Business

Lois Laurel

1952
O. Henry's Full House

O. Henry's Full House

Streetwalker (segment "The Cop and the Anthem")

1952
Don't Bother to Knock

Don't Bother to Knock

Nell Forbes

1952
We're Not Married!

We're Not Married!

Annabel Jones

1952
Clash by Night

Clash by Night

Peggy

1952
Let's Make It Legal

Let's Make It Legal

Joyce Mannering

1951
Love Nest

Love Nest

Roberta 'Bobbie' Stevens

1951
As Young as You Feel

As Young as You Feel

Harriet

1951
Home Town Story

Home Town Story

Iris Martin

1951
The Fireball

The Fireball

Polly

1950
All About Eve

All About Eve

Miss Caswell

1950
Right Cross

Right Cross

Dusky Ledoux (uncredited)

1950
A Ticket to Tomahawk

A Ticket to Tomahawk

Clara

1950
The Asphalt Jungle

The Asphalt Jungle

Angela Phinlay

1950
Love Happy

Love Happy

Grunion's Client

1949
Ladies of the Chorus

Ladies of the Chorus

Peggy Martin

1948
Green Grass of Wyoming

Green Grass of Wyoming

Extra at Square Dance (uncredited)

1948
Scudda Hoo! Scudda Hay!

Scudda Hoo! Scudda Hay!

Betty (uncredited)

1948
Dangerous Years

Dangerous Years

Evie

1947
The Shocking Miss Pilgrim

The Shocking Miss Pilgrim

Telephone Operator (voice) (uncredited)

1947