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Kinuyo Tanaka

Kinuyo Tanaka

Acting

Born: November 28, 1909Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi, Japan

Kinuyo Tanaka (田中 絹代 Tanaka Kinuyo, 29 November 1909 – 21 March 1977) was a Japanese actress and director. Tanaka was born in Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. She became a leading actress at seventeen years old, appearing in Heinosuke Gosho's An Embarrassing Dream in 1927. She proceeded to take leading parts in, among others, Yasujirō Ozu's I Graduated, But... in 1929, Gosho's Aiyoku no ki in 1930, and in 1931, Japan's first talkie, The Neighbor's Wife and Mine, directed by Gosho. She had a close working relationship with director Kenji Mizoguchi, having parts in 15 of his films, including leading roles in The Life of Oharu (1952), Ugetsu (1953) and Sansho the Bailiff (1954). Their working relationship ended when Mizoguchi countered a recommendation from the Directors Guild of Japan for the Nikkatsu studio to hire her as a director. Despite this, the production of her second film as director went ahead, but Tanaka never forgave Mizoguchi, and the reasons for his behaviour are unclear. She also played Noboru Yasumoto's mother in Akira Kurosawa's Red Beard (1965). For her portrayal in Kei Kumai's Sandakan N° 8 she won the Best Actress Award at the 25th Berlin International Film Festival in 1975. Her last screen appearance was in 1976 in Kei Kumai's Kita No Misaki. Tanaka was the second Japanese woman who worked as a film director, after Sakane Tazuko (1904‐1975). Her first directing job was on the film Love Letter in 1953, and she made five further films in that role.

Known For
Filmography
Kinuyo Tanaka, a Woman We Talk About

Kinuyo Tanaka, a Woman We Talk About

Self (archive footage)

2022
The Travels of Kinuyo Tanaka

The Travels of Kinuyo Tanaka

Self (archive footage)

2009
Lullaby of the Earth

Lullaby of the Earth

1976
Cape of the North

Cape of the North

Old Nun

1976
Let's Go, Grandma!

Let's Go, Grandma!

Kiku Sasaki

1975
Kenji Mizoguchi: The Life of a Film Director

Kenji Mizoguchi: The Life of a Film Director

Self

1975
Sandakan No. 8

Sandakan No. 8

Old Osaki

1974
Sanbaba

Sanbaba

1974
Tora-san's Dream-Come-True

Tora-san's Dream-Come-True

The Old Family Mistress

1972
Red Beard

Red Beard

Madame Yasumoto

1965
Kono sora no aru kagiri

Kono sora no aru kagiri

1964
The Scent of Incense

The Scent of Incense

Tsuna

1964
Bright Sea

Bright Sea

Nobuko Yazaki

1963
Alone Across the Pacific

Alone Across the Pacific

Youth's Mother

1963
A Legend or Was It?

A Legend or Was It?

Shizuko Sonobe

1963
Double Wedding

Double Wedding

1963
Mama, I Need You!

Mama, I Need You!

1962
The Fencing Master

The Fencing Master

Oharu

1962
A Wanderer's Notebook

A Wanderer's Notebook

Kishi, Fumiko's Mother

1962
Eternity of Love

Eternity of Love

Michi's Mother

1961
Her Brother

Her Brother

Mother

1960
The Three Treasures

The Three Treasures

Princess Yamato

1959
Chikamatsu's Love in Osaka

Chikamatsu's Love in Osaka

Myokan

1959
Hahakogusa

Hahakogusa

Shige Ozawa

1959
The Eternal Rainbow

The Eternal Rainbow

Fumi

1958
Equinox Flower

Equinox Flower

Kiyoko Hirayama

1958
The Ballad of Narayama

The Ballad of Narayama

Orin

1958
Sorrow Is Only for Women

Sorrow Is Only for Women

1958
On This Earth

On This Earth

Omitsu, Heiichiro's mother

1957
Geisha in the Old City

Geisha in the Old City

Oei

1957
Stepbrothers

Stepbrothers

Rie

1957
Yellow Crow

Yellow Crow

Yukiko Matsumoto

1957
Flowing

Flowing

Rika Yamanaka / Oharu

1956
The Storm

The Storm

1956
Women in Prison

Women in Prison

Prison Warden

1956

How Sorrowful

1956
Confession

Confession

1956
Forever a Woman

Forever a Woman

Neighbor's Wife

1955
Tsukiyo no kasa

Tsukiyo no kasa

1955
Shōnen shikeishū

Shōnen shikeishū

1955
House of Many Pleasures

House of Many Pleasures

Oshige

1955
The Moon Has Risen

The Moon Has Risen

Yoneya

1955
The Woman in the Rumor

The Woman in the Rumor

Hatsuko Mabuchi

1954
Five Sisters

Five Sisters

1954
Sansho the Bailiff

Sansho the Bailiff

Tamaki

1954
Love Letter

Love Letter

Landlady

1953
An Heir's Place

An Heir's Place

Hisa Hosho

1953
Ugetsu

Ugetsu

Miyagi

1953
Where Chimneys Are Seen

Where Chimneys Are Seen

Hiroko Ogata

1953
Sincere Heart

Sincere Heart

Kuniko

1953

Himitsu

1952
Mother

Mother

Masako Fukuhara

1952
The Ataka Family

The Ataka Family

Kuniko Ataka

1952
Sisters of Nishijin

Sisters of Nishijin

1952
The Life of Oharu

The Life of Oharu

Oharu

1952
Story of Lightning

Story of Lightning

1951
The Lady of Musashino

The Lady of Musashino

Michiko Akiyama

1951
Miss Oyu

Miss Oyu

Oyû Kayukawa

1951
Ginza Cosmetics

Ginza Cosmetics

Yukiko Tsuji

1951
The Inner Palace Conspiracy

The Inner Palace Conspiracy

Onaka

1951
The Munekata Sisters

The Munekata Sisters

Setsuko Munekata

1950
Wedding Ring

Wedding Ring

Noriko Kuki

1950
Yotsuya Ghost Story Part 2

Yotsuya Ghost Story Part 2

Oiwa / Osode

1949
Yotsuya Ghost Story Part 1

Yotsuya Ghost Story Part 1

Oiwa / Osode

1949
Flame of My Love

Flame of My Love

Eiko Hirayama

1949
A Hen in the Wind

A Hen in the Wind

Tokiko Amamiya

1948
Women of the Night

Women of the Night

Fusako Owada

1948
Phoenix

Phoenix

Sayoko Aihara

1947
The Love of the Actress Sumako

The Love of the Actress Sumako

Sumako Matsui

1947
Marriage

Marriage

Fumie Matsukawa

1947
Utamaro and His Five Women

Utamaro and His Five Women

Okita

1946
Victory of Women

Victory of Women

Hiroko Hosokawa

1946

Kanojo no hatsugen

1946
A Tale of Archery at the Sanjusangendo

A Tale of Archery at the Sanjusangendo

Okinu

1945
Victory Song

Victory Song

Woman who sings lullaby

1945
Miyamoto Musashi

Miyamoto Musashi

Shinobu Nonomiya

1944
Army

Army

Waka

1944
The Man Who Has Returned

The Man Who Has Returned

1944
Air Raid of the Enemy Plane

Air Raid of the Enemy Plane

Kiyo

1943
Kaisen no Zenya

Kaisen no Zenya

1943
A Certain Woman

A Certain Woman

1942
Record of a Woman Doctor

Record of a Woman Doctor

1941
Ornamental Hairpin

Ornamental Hairpin

Emi

1941
Flower

Flower

1941
Let's Go in Good Spirits

Let's Go in Good Spirits

1941
Okinu and Banto

Okinu and Banto

1940
Osaka Woman

Osaka Woman

1940

Seisen aiba fu: Akatsuki ni inoru

Chiyo

1940
Kinuyo's First Love

Kinuyo's First Love

1940
Weeds with flowers

Weeds with flowers

1939
Zoku aizen katsura

Zoku aizen katsura

1939
Spring Thunder

Spring Thunder

1939
Okayo's Preparedness

Okayo's Preparedness

Okayo

1939
The Tree of Love

The Tree of Love

Katsue Takaishi

1938
Mother and Child

Mother and Child

Chieko

1938
Banchō sarayashiki

Banchō sarayashiki

1937
A Man's Recompense: Part 2

A Man's Recompense: Part 2

1937
A Man's Recompense: Part 1

A Man's Recompense: Part 1

1937
Lady Doctor Kinuyo

Lady Doctor Kinuyo

Kinuyo Yamaoka

1937
Song of the Flower Basket

Song of the Flower Basket

Yoko

1937
The New Road: Ryota

The New Road: Ryota

1936
The New Road: Akemi

The New Road: Akemi

1936
Men vs. Women

Men vs. Women

1936
Burden of Life

Burden of Life

Itsuko Kuriyama

1935
Okoto and Sasuke

Okoto and Sasuke

Okoto

1935
An Innocent Maid

An Innocent Maid

Oshige

1935
My Elder Brother

My Elder Brother

Sumako

1934

That Night's Woman

1934
Osayo Koi Sugata

Osayo Koi Sugata

Osayo

1934

Storm in the City

1934

Honeymoon

1934

Constellations on Earth, Part 2: Constellations

1934

Constellations on Earth, Part One: Earth Chapter

1934

Sakura Ondo

1934
The Genealogy of Women

The Genealogy of Women

Otsuta

1934

Mother of the East

Taeko

1934

Sôbô

Yoshiko Chō

1933
Daphne

Daphne

Tamayō (Geisha)

1933
Before the Wedding

Before the Wedding

Yukiko Takada

1933

The Road to Marriage

1933

Clear and Cloudy

Fusako Kawahara

1933
Dragnet Girl

Dragnet Girl

Tokiko

1933

The Cheerleading Captain's Love

Omitsu

1933
Woman of Tokyo

Woman of Tokyo

Harue

1933
The Dancing Girl of Izu

The Dancing Girl of Izu

Kaoru, a dancer

1933
The Bride Talks in Her Sleep

The Bride Talks in Her Sleep

Haruko, bride

1933

Storm Zone

1932
The Loyal 47 Ronin

The Loyal 47 Ronin

Yae

1932
Where Now Are the Dreams of Youth?

Where Now Are the Dreams of Youth?

Oshige

1932

Love in Tokyo

1932
Shine, Japanese Women

Shine, Japanese Women

Shigeko

1932
Studio Romance: A Guide to Love

Studio Romance: A Guide to Love

1932

The Sun Rises from the East

Miyoko

1932

The Willows of Ginza

1932

My Brother's a Fool

1932
Victory or Defeat

Victory or Defeat

1932

The Golden Demon

Omiya

1932

Woman of Suffering

1931
ABC Lifeline

ABC Lifeline

1931
ABC Lifeline: Fujieda Chapter

ABC Lifeline: Fujieda Chapter

1931

The Tramp and His Daughter

1931
The Neighbour's Wife and Mine

The Neighbour's Wife and Mine

Wife of the Playwright

1931

Sisters: Part 2

1931

Sisters: Part 1

1931

Cry Cheerfully!

1931
Love, Be with Humanity: Part 2

Love, Be with Humanity: Part 2

Mayumi

1931
Love, Be with Humanity: Part 1

Love, Be with Humanity: Part 1

Mayumi

1931
Young Lady

Young Lady

Kinuko

1930
Youth, Why Do You Cry?

Youth, Why Do You Cry?

Kozue Uesugi

1930
Record of Love and Desire

Record of Love and Desire

1930
The Tale of Kinuyo

The Tale of Kinuyo

Kinuyo

1930
Mother, Don't Tarnish Your Name

Mother, Don't Tarnish Your Name

1930

The Great Ship

1930

The Big City: Explosion

1930

A Smiling Life

1930
Where Do Women Go?

Where Do Women Go?

Omitsu

1930
I Flunked, But...

I Flunked, But...

Cafe's Waitress

1930

Song of Youth

Kinuko Yamada

1930
Marching On

Marching On

Toshiko Yamamoto

1930

The Beating

1930

The Father and His Son

1929

Triumphant Song of the Mountain

Yuki Matsuyama

1929
I Graduated, But...

I Graduated, But...

Machiko Nomoto

1929

Cheerful Song

Mamoko

1929

The Model of New Women

1929

The Big City: Labor

Okimi (cleaning woman)

1929

The Village Where the Skylark Sings

1929

Him and Life

1929

Echigo Lion

1929
The Blacksmith of the Forest

The Blacksmith of the Forest

Omitsu

1929

Symphony of Youth

Kinuko Noguchi

1928
The Glory of the Shōwa Era

The Glory of the Shōwa Era

Yayoi Sakurai (Shōwa Chapter)

1928
King of the Land

King of the Land

Namiko

1928

Thank You for Your Hard Work

1928

A Wife Quits

1928

The Face of Humanity

1928

What a Handsome Man!

Shikanyu (geisha)

1928

Iron Virgin

Namiko

1928
The Eternal Heart

The Eternal Heart

1928

Immortal Love

1928

The Age of Emotion

1928

The Village Bride

1928

If Only She...

1928
Chronicles of a Sea Country

Chronicles of a Sea Country

Oaki (Sister)

1928

Modern Warrior Training

1928

Night is a Trickster

1927

Lovers' Suicide at Kiso

1927

Sankichi the Flying Squirrel

Oshizu (Tazaemon's Daughter)

1927

The Oath of a Thousand Kills

Kaōgi (Courtesan)

1927

Madame Pearl

1927

Song of the Border Patrol

Tsutae

1927

Magic

1927

An Embarrassing Dream

1927

Takada no Baba

1927

The Harakiri at Tennōji

1927

Yakko no Koman

1927

The Basement

1927

Secret Struggle

1927

Flashing Blade

1926

Her

1926

Buried Youth

1926

The Complete Story of Jirocho Shimizu, Part 2: Ashura's Revenge

1926

Useless Button

1926

The Cursed Sword

Owaka

1926

Love and Courage

1926

The Betrayed

O-Fumi

1926

Torrent

1926
Young Master

Young Master

Tamako (Geisha in training)

1926

Oh! Carefree, Aren't You?

1926

Townspeople

1926

Troubled Days

Osaki (Reiko's Sister)

1926

No Need for Your Opinion

Daughter

1925

Love's Snare

Osato (Thread Shop Owner)

1925
Fallen Samurai

Fallen Samurai

Omaki

1925

Nature Is the Judge

1925

The Killing of a Hundred Men at Isshinji Temple

Otami

1925

Brave Love

1925

Cry of the Raging Current

Okimi

1925

The Little Traveling Entertainer

Okiku

1925
Village Pasture

Village Pasture

Oharu

1924

A Woman from the Genroku Era

1924